Flat Keys Are The Most Fundamental and Widely Used Shaft-Hub Connection Components in Mechanical Transmission. They Are Mainly Used to Transmit Torque and Ensur

Product Description

Product Description

Flat Key Overview

Flat Key Product Overview

The flat key is made of high-quality carbon structural steel or alloy structural steel and is precisely processed according to national standards. Its cross-section is rectangular, with the two sides being the working surfaces. It is mainly used for circumferential fixation between shafts and hubs, for transmitting torque and motion. The structure is simple, the centering is good, and the assembly is convenient.

The product undergoes quenching and fine grinding treatment, with high dimensional accuracy, smooth surface, tight assembly fit, uniform force distribution, resistance to shear, and wear resistance. It operates stably and reliably. It is widely used in reducers, motors, gearboxes, fans, water pumps, machine tools, and various mechanical transmission equipment.

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Product Style and Structure

The flat key is in the shape of a rectangular long strip, with a standard rectangular cross-section. Both sides are parallel working surfaces, which are the core part for transmitting torque. The upper and lower surfaces are non-working surfaces and are closely fitted to the shaft groove and hub groove without bearing torque. According to the shapes at both ends, there are three national standard styles, suitable for different installation scenarios:

Style Category Dimensional Specifications & Applications
Small Flat Key b×h is 2×2, 3×3, 4×4, 5×5, length L: 6-50mm. Suitable for light-load transmission in miniature motors, small instruments, and precision equipment.
Standard Common Flat Key Dimensions: 6×6 to 18×11. Length L: 10-160mm. Strong versatility for reducers, fans, water pumps, and machine tool spindles.
Heavy Flat Key Dimensions b×h: 20×12 to 32×18. Length L: 40-250mm. Suitable for heavy-duty machinery, construction, and mining equipment with large torque transmission.
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Technical Specifications Chart

Frequently Asked Questions

? What are the main materials used for these flat keys?
Our flat keys are manufactured using high-quality carbon structural steel or alloy structural steel, ensuring high strength and durability for mechanical transmission.
? What treatments do the products undergo for better performance?
Each flat key undergoes quenching and fine grinding treatments to achieve high dimensional accuracy, a smooth surface, and superior resistance to shear and wear.
? In which types of machinery can these flat keys be used?
They are widely compatible with reducers, electric motors, gearboxes, industrial fans, water pumps, machine tools, and various other mechanical transmission systems.
? How do I choose between a Small, Standard, or Heavy flat key?
Selection depends on your torque requirements and equipment size. Small keys are for precision instruments, Standard keys are for general industrial equipment, and Heavy keys are designed for mining and construction machinery with large torque loads.
? What is the primary function of a flat key in a shaft-hub connection?
The primary function is circumferential fixation between the shaft and the hub, facilitating the reliable transmission of torque and motion through its parallel working side surfaces.
? Are these flat keys compatible with other key types?
Yes, they offer strong versatility and can be used in conjunction with semi-round keys, wedge keys, and guiding flat keys depending on the assembly needs.

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